Top 3 Alternatives To Apache Maven For Mac Rating: 7,7/10 5339 votes
  • Latest Version:

  • Requirements:

    Windows XP / Vista / Windows 7 / Windows 8 / Windows 10

  • Author / Product:

    Apache Software Foundation / Apache Maven

  • Old Versions:

  • Filename:

    apache-maven-3.6.2-bin.zip

Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:compile on project client-java-api #795.

Apache Maven is a softwareproject managementand comprehension tool. Based on the concept of a project object model (POM), It can manage a project's build, reporting, and documentation from a central piece of information. Maven is a part of the Apache Software Foundation.
Maven, a Yiddish word meaning accumulator of knowledge, began as an attempt to simplify the build processes in the Jakarta Turbine project. There were several projects, each with their Ant build files, that were all slightly different. JARs were checked into CVS. An easy way to publish project information and a way to share JARs across several projects.
Maven’s primary goal is to allow a developer to comprehend the complete state of a development effort in the shortest period of time. In order to attain this goal, there are several areas of concern that the app attempts to deal with:
  • Making the build process easy
  • Providing a uniform build system
  • Providing quality project information
  • Providing guidelines for best practices development
  • Allowing transparent migration to new features

It provides plenty of useful project information that is in part taken from your POM and in part generated from your project’s sources. For example, It can provide:

  • Change log document created directly from source control
  • Cross referenced sources
  • List of mailing lists managed by the project
  • Dependency list
  • Unit test reports including coverage

Features and Highlights

  • Simple project setup that follows best practices - get a new project or module started in seconds
  • Consistent usage across all projects - means no ramp up time for new developers coming onto a project
  • Superior dependency management including automatic updating, dependency closures (also known as transitive dependencies)
  • Able to easily work with multiple projects at the same time
  • A large and growing repository of libraries and metadata to use out of the box, and arrangements in place with the largest Open Source projects for real-time availability of their latest releases
  • Extensible, with the ability to easily write plugins in Java or scripting languages
  • Instant access to new features with little or no extra configuration
  • Ant tasks for dependency management and deployment outside of the app
  • Model based builds: Maven is able to build any number of projects into predefined output types such as a JAR, WAR, or distribution based on metadata about the project, without the need to do any scripting in most cases.
  • Coherent site of project information: Using the same metadata as for the build process, Apache Maven is able to generate a web site or PDF including any documentation you care to add, and adds to that standard reports about the state of development of the project. Examples of this information can be seen at the bottom of the left-hand navigation of this site under the 'Project Information' and 'Project Reports' submenus.
  • Release management and distribution publication: Without much additional configuration, It will integrate with your source control system (such as Subversion or Git) and manage the release of a project based on a certain tag. It can also publish this to a distribution location for use by other projects. The app is able to publish individual outputs such as a JAR, an archive including other dependencies and documentation, or as a source distribution.
  • Dependency management: It encourages the use of a central repository of JARs and other dependencies. It comes with a mechanism that your project's clients can use to download any JARs required for building your project from a central JAR repository much like Perl's CPAN. This allows users of Maven to reuse JARs across projects and encourages communication between projects to ensure that backward compatibility issues are dealt with.

Note: Requires Java Development Kit.

Gradle vs Maven ComparisonThe following is a summary of the major differences between Gradle and Apache Maven: flexibility, performance, user experience, and dependency management. It is not meant to be exhaustive, but you can check the and to learn more. This GIF shows a side-by-side clean build of the using Maven and Gradle (without build cache).

You can view the. FlexibilityGoogle chose Gradle as the; not because build scripts are code, but because Gradle is modeled in a way that is extensible in the most fundamental ways.

Gradle's model also allows it to be and can be expanded to cover any ecosystem. For example, Gradle is designed with embedding in mind using its.Both Gradle and Maven provide convention over configuration.

However, Maven provides a very rigid model that makes customization tedious and sometimes impossible. While this can make it easier to understand any given Maven build, as long as you don’t have any special requirements, it also makes it unsuitable for many automation problems. Gradle, on the other hand, is built with an empowered and responsible user in mind. Improving build time is one of the most direct ways to ship faster. Both Gradle and Maven employ some form of parallel project building and parallel dependency resolution.

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The biggest differences are Gradle's mechanisms for work avoidance and incrementality. The top 3 features that make Gradle much faster than Maven are:.— Gradle avoids work by tracking input and output of tasks and only running what is necessary, and only processing when possible.— Reuses the build outputs of any other Gradle build with the same inputs, including between machines.— A long-lived process that keeps build information 'hot' in memory.These and more make Gradle at least twice as fast for nearly every scenario (100x faster for large builds using the build cache) in this. User ExperienceMaven's longer tenure means that its support through IDEs is better for many users.

Gradle's IDE support continues to improve quickly, however. For example, Gradle now has a that provides a much better IDE experience. The Gradle team is working with IDE-makers to make editing support much better — for updates.Although IDEs are important, a large number of users prefer to execute build operations through a command-line interface. Gradle provides a modern CLI that has discoverability features like `gradle tasks`, as well as improved logging and.Finally, Gradle provides an interactive web-based UI for debugging and optimizing builds:. These can also be hosted on-premise to allow an organization to collect build history and do trend analysis, compare builds for debugging, or optimize build times. Dependency ManagementBoth build systems provide built-in capability to resolve dependencies from configurable repositories. Both are able to cache dependencies locally and download them in parallel.As a library consumer, Maven allows one to override a dependency, but only by version.

Gradle provides customizable and that can be declared once and handle unwanted dependencies project-wide. This substitution mechanism enables Gradle to build multiple source projects together to create.Maven has few, built-in dependency scopes, which forces awkward module architectures in common scenarios like using test fixtures or code generation. There is no separation between unit and integration tests, for example. Gradle allows, which provides better-modeled and faster builds.Maven dependency conflict resolution works with a shortest path, which is impacted by declaration ordering. Gradle does full conflict resolution, selecting the highest version of a dependency found in the graph.

In addition, with Gradle you can declare versions as strictly which allows them to take precedence over transitive versions, allowing to.As a library producer, Gradle allows producers to to prevent unwanted libraries from leaking into the classpaths of consumers. Maven allows publishers to provide metadata through, but as documentation only. Gradle fully supports. Next StepsWe recommend you look more in-depth at or start with these resources.